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    Home»Ethereum»Ropsten TTD Announcement | Ethereum Foundation Blog
    Ethereum

    Ropsten TTD Announcement | Ethereum Foundation Blog

    CryptoGateBy CryptoGateOctober 27, 2025No Comments6 Mins Read
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    • A Terminal Complete Problem (TTD) of 50000000000000000 has been chosen for the Ropsten Merge.
    • Stakers and node operators should manually override the TTD in each their execution and consensus layer purchasers earlier than June 7, 2022.
    • Proof-of-Work testnets can have risky hash charges and the precise timing of The Merge on Ropsten is difficult to foretell precisely. Assuming no surprising hash charge fluctuations, we count on The Merge to occur round June 8-9, 2022.
    • Be aware that syncing an execution layer consumer on Ropsten might take a number of hours to days and is required to run by way of The Merge.

    Background

    Earlier this week, the Ropsten testnet’s transition to proof-of-stake was announced. Because of the instability of hash charge on proof-of-work testnets, consumer releases supporting the improve had been configured utilizing an artificially excessive Terminal Complete Problem (TTD). This ensured that The Merge couldn’t be triggered earlier than the Ropsten Beacon Chain was prepared.

    Yesterday, at slot 24000, the Bellatrix improve activated on the Ropsten Beacon Chain, priming the community to run by way of The Merge. A brand new TTD worth of 50000000000000000 has been chosen to set off the transition.

    Node operators & stakers have to manually replace this TTD worth on each their execution and consensus layer purchasers previous to the community reaching this whole issue. The present community whole issue is a part of the block header and might be obtained by querying your node or visiting a block explorer.

    Assuming no surprising modifications in community hash charge, we count on this whole issue worth to be hit, and TTD to be exceeded, round June 8-9, 2022.

    Ropsten Merge Consumer Variations

    To carry out the Terminal Complete Problem override, node operators and stakers should run the next consumer variations or newer ones. Be aware that each the consensus and execution layer purchasers should be totally synced earlier than The Merge, and that execution layer purchasers might take a number of hours to days to take action.

    Consensus Layer


    Execution Layer


    Terminal Complete Problem Override

    To activate The Merge on the proper time, node operators and stakers should override each their execution and consensus layer purchasers’ Terminal Complete Problem (TTD) worth to 50000000000000000.

    Listed here are directions for doing so with every consumer:

    Execution Layer

    Besu

    • If utilizing TOML configuration recordsdata, add the next line:
      override-genesis-config=[“terminalTotalDifficulty=50000000000000000”]
    • Or, when beginning the node utilizing the CLI, add the next flag:
      –override-genesis-config=”terminalTotalDifficulty=50000000000000000″

    Erigon

    • When beginning the node utilizing the CLI, add the next flag: –override.terminaltotaldifficulty=50000000000000000

    Go-Ethereum (geth)

    • When beginning the node utilizing the CLI, add the next flag: –override.terminaltotaldifficulty 50000000000000000

    Nethermind

    • When beginning the node utilizing the CLI, add the next flag: –Merge.TerminalTotalDifficulty 50000000000000000
    • This will also be set in your consumer’s configuration file or environment variables, by setting the TerminalTotalDifficulty worth to 50000000000000000

    Consensus Layer

    Lighthouse

    • When beginning the node utilizing the CLI, add the next flag: –terminal-total-difficulty-override=50000000000000000

    Lodestar

    • When beginning the node utilizing the CLI, add the next flag: –terminal-total-difficulty-override 50000000000000000
    • For extra info, see this blog post.

    Nimbus

    • When beginning the node utilizing the CLI, add the next flag: –terminal-total-difficulty-override=50000000000000000

    Prysm

    • When beginning the node utilizing the CLI, add the next flag: –terminal-total-difficulty-override 50000000000000000
    • This will also be set within the config.yaml file by updating the TOTAL_TERMINAL_DIFFICULTY worth in your configuration listing and restarting your consumer.

    Teku

    • When beginning the node utilizing the CLI, add the next flag: –Xnetwork-total-terminal-difficulty-override=50000000000000000

    FAQ

    As a node operator or staker, what ought to I do?

    As talked about within the Ropsten Merge Announcement, node operators & stakers on Ropsten should replace their execution and consensus layer purchasers the variations listed above or newer ones.

    As soon as that’s finished, node operators & stakers should manually override the Ropsten Terminal Complete Problem (TTD) worth on each their execution and consensus layer consumer utilizing the instructions listed above.

    Lastly, be certain each your execution and consensus layer purchasers are totally synced earlier than The Merge. This may increasingly take as much as a number of days for execution layer purchasers.

    As an utility or tooling developer, what ought to I do?

    With The Merge going reside on Ropsten, now’s the time to make sure that your product works as anticipated by way of the proof-of-stake transition and in a post-merge context. As defined in a previous post, The Merge could have solely minimal influence on a subset of contracts deployed on Ethereum, none of which ought to be breaking. Moreover, the lion’s share of consumer API endpoints stay steady (except you utilize proof-of-work particular strategies corresponding to eth_getWork).

    That mentioned, most purposes on Ethereum contain way more than on-chain contracts. Now’s the time to make sure that your front-end code, tooling, deployment pipeline and different off-chain elements work as supposed. We strongly suggest that builders run by way of an entire testing & deployment cycle on Ropsten (or Kiln) and report any points with instruments or dependencies to these tasks’ maintainers. If you’re uncertain the place to open a difficulty, please use this repository.

    As an Ethereum consumer or Ether holder, is there something I have to do?

    No. The Ethereum mainnet is just not affected by this testnet. Subsequent bulletins might be made on this weblog earlier than mainnet’s transition.

    As a miner, is there something I have to do?

    No. If you’re mining on the Ethereum mainnet or Ropsten, you ought to be conscious that every community will function completely below proof-of-stake after The Merge. At that time, mining will now not be doable on the community.

    That is anticipated round June 8-9, 2022 on Ropsten and later this 12 months for the Ethereum mainnet.

    wen merge?

    As of the publication of this publish, the date for the Ethereum mainnet proof-of-stake transition has not been set. Any supply claiming in any other case is prone to be a rip-off. Updates might be posted on this weblog. Please keep protected!

    Assuming no points are discovered with Ropsten, as soon as consumer testing is full, Ethereum’s different testnets, will run by way of The Merge. As soon as Goerli and Sepolia have efficiently transitioned and stabilized, a slot top might be chosen for the Bellatrix improve on the Beacon Chain and a terminal total difficulty value might be set for the mainnet transition. Purchasers will then make releases that allow The Merge on mainnet. These might be introduced on this weblog and in different neighborhood publications. The picture beneath illustrates this course of:

    Be aware that this assumes each step goes as anticipated. If points are discovered at any level within the course of or take a look at protection is judged to be inadequate, these might be addressed earlier than persevering with with the deployment course of.

    Solely then will or not it’s doable to estimate the precise date for The Merge.

    In different phrases, 🔜.



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